LUMBERTON, N.C. — Parts of North Carolina will remain under dangerous flood risk for at least the next three days, Gov. Pat McCrory said Tuesday, as officials urged people to seek higher ground and flee lowlands below a major dam straining to hold back water levels swollen by Hurricane Matthew.
“Get out,” said McCrory (R) in a direct message to up to 60 people still refusing to leave areas below the dam. “Get out now.”
In a sign of the huge scope of Matthew’s aftermath — even as the storm system drifted back out into the Atlantic — McCrory warned that widespread flooding and “extremely dangerous” conditions will persist at least until Friday. Over 2,000 rescues have already been performed in North Carolina alone, McCrory said.
To those who refused to evacuate, he added, “you are putting not only your life in jeopardy, but the lives of emergency services in jeopardy.”
More than 20 deaths in the United States — including 17 drowning deaths in North Carolina — have been blamed on Matthew as it churned up the East Coast after killing hundreds in Haiti and battering Cuba and the Bahamas.
The flooding has dealt a direct blow to the poorest section of North Carolina, a tract of farmland and towns struggling after losing manufacturing jobs. More than 4,000 people have been forced from their homes into shelters at high schools and recreation centers, many lacking flood insurance, health insurance or stable employment.
In some hard-hit communities, like Lumberton, the flooding also cut along socioeconomic lines: a white area of town was preserved, while a lower-lying African American section now stands in several feet of water. But in other parts of the state, emergency officials say, a diverse group of people have been pushed from their homes.
“When a flood like this hits, the pain of it is exacerbated by the poverty,” said the Rev. William Barber, president of the North Carolina NAACP. “What we’re taking about, particularly in eastern Carolina, are some of the poorest communities in the country — black and white, who already had economic challenges before something like this.”
At shelters on Tuesday, people said they were uncertain how long they’d be sleeping in bleachers and on gym floors.
“It’s a low feeling,” said Mae Campbell, 65, of Lumberton. “Embarrassing. Degrading.”
States of emergency remained in effect in nearly half of the state’s 100 counties, and 52 shelters housed more than 4,300 people, officials said. Another hazard on the horizon: chemicals and dead animals that could contaminate some water supplies.
In Robeson County, where Lumberton is the county seat, rescue workers were scrambling to reach more than 1,000 people, many of them in a neighborhood of small apartment complexes and public housing.
In addition to the drowning deaths, investigators probed a fatal shooting of a man in Lumberton involving a North Carolina Highway Patrol officer and two deputies during “the high-water situation,” McCrory said.
The shooting took place during swift-water search-and-rescue efforts in downtown Lumberton. Three law enforcement officers — two members of the Robeson County Sheriff’s Office and a highway patrol sergeant — were conducting search-and-rescues when they encountered the man shortly after 8 p.m. Monday.
They were traveling on a flooded part of West Fifth Street when they met the man, who then “became hostile towards the officers and displayed a handgun,” the highway patrol said in a statement Tuesday. “The shooting took place in swift water that was approximately three to four feet deep and resulted in a male succumbing to injuries,” according to a statement by the N.C. State Bureau of Investigation.
The North Carolina Highway Patrol on Tuesday afternoon identified the officer on leave as J.F. Hinson, a 13-year veteran assigned to a patrol office in Robeson County. He has been placed on administrative leave pending an internal investigation.
Authorities were still working to identify the next-of-kin for the man fatally shot by Hinson, the highway patrol said Tuesday. Once that is done, they will identify him.
“While we are saddened by any loss of life, I am thankful that our member and the Robeson County Sheriffs’ deputies were not injured,” Col. Bill Grey, commander of the highway patrol, said in a statement. The highway patrol asked the State Bureau of Investigation to investigate the shooting.
The unidentified man in Lumberton was at least the 746th person to be shot and killed by a police officer this year, according to a Washington Post database tracking such shootings.North Carolina man shot dead by police in fl
In some hard-hit areas, entire neighborhoods were evacuated as officials also moved hospital patients and prison inmates from areas of possible flooding.
“But this could still get a lot worse,” said John Locklear, a local volunteer firefighter who was driving one of the military vehicles in Lumberton on Monday. “Each house is going to have to be searched. Just like New Orleans.”
Though the rain had subsided two days earlier, this community — like other inland areas across the state — was reckoning with the hurricane’s delayed blow, coming as rainfall rushed into larger bodies of water and overwhelmed levees and drainage systems.
The Lumber River was a record 24 feet, half-swallowing the southern part of Lumberton. In that area, garbage cans and tree branches and charcoal grills floated down the road. Basketball backboards poked from the water — but their nets were submerged. Hundreds of people had initially evacuated to an elementary school, but then water started rushing in and the evacuations started anew.
Sonar equipment detected several submerged vehicles.
“I’m scared to give you an estimate” about the death toll, said Erich Hackney, a councilman for the city of Lumberton, “and I’m scared to know what we’ll find.”
Though Hurricane Matthew approached Florida with Category 4 strength, this part of the region was caught off-guard. Last Friday, the Weather Service predicted the Lumber River would crest at 19.4 feet, below the record of 20.5. But Matthew ultimately tracked closer to the North Carolina coast than predicted, and Lara Pagano, a Weather Service hydrologist, said the forecast only changed “truly as [the event] was happening.”
“Hurricanes will wobble back and forth and that makes all the difference in where we see the heaviest rainfall,” she said.
Spencer Rogers, a coastal construction and erosion specialist with North Carolina State University’s Sea Grant program, said the flooding is driven by the dynamics of the state’s river systems as they run through the coastal plain. “The ocean can receive a lot of water,” he said. “It’s the river areas where the confined river basin backs up the water, and it just can’t flow out fast enough.”
Officials in North Carolina fear a repeat of Hurricane Floyd. That storm caused 57 deaths — 35 of them in North Carolina, most of them from inland drowning in the days after rain subsided. Floyd also caused an estimated $6 billion in damages, leaving thousands without homes and keeping communities underwater for days and weeks.
President Obama on Monday declared a major disaster in the state, which could help speed up federal aid available to affected residents.
Even before Matthew arrived, North Carolina’s soil was already saturated. Then some parts of the state saw more than 17 inches of rain in a day. The subsequent flooding has forced miles-long sections of Interstates 95 and 40 to be closed. Schools have canceled classes. Grocery stores are shuttered. Some towns, like Lumberton, have no running water. Statewide, hundreds of thousands of people are without power.
McCrory said the storm will have long-term consequences for much of the state.
“It’s going to be a long tough journey,” he said, adding that major initial impacts from the storm will continue through next weekend.
Greenville and Goldsboro are expected to reach peak flooding Tuesday and Wednesday, and then continue in major flood stage through the end of the week. A “major” flood is the most severe on the Weather Service scale, and typically means mass evacuations and extensive property inundation.
Downstream from Rocky Mount, Greenville is likely to be inundated by this flooding later this week. “Numerous houses adjacent to the [Tar River] will be flooded in Greenville,” said Pagano, who expects the Tar River will crest there sometime Wednesday. “All the roads in and around Greenville will be flooded and impassable.”
Greenville Mayor Allen Thomas issued mandatory evacuation orders for parts of the city as waters continue to rise in the river. The evacuation order asked residents who live on both sides of the river to leave home and be prepared to be gone until at least early next week. In addition, Thomas also recommended — but did not mandate — evacuations for people who live in other neighborhoods and areas.
Although there haven’t been any swift water rescues in Greenville since Saturday, that could change as the water rises.
“We do have teams standing by, and we are anticipating that [rescues] may be an issue,” Rebekah Thurston, a spokeswoman for the city’s fire department, said Tuesday afternoon. “The majority have evacuated but, of course, we’re always going to have some that say they don’t want to leave their home, and there’s nothing we can do about it.”
East Carolina University in Greenville was already on recess, but the school has canceled classfor at least the remainder of the week. “Students should not return to campus and Greenville until further notice,” said the university news release.
On the Neuse River, the water rose to a record high in Goldsboro on Tuesday, and the river is expected to crest at 29.4 feet. The old record was 28.9 feet during Hurricane Floyd in 1999.
The record forecast raised concerns about Goldsboro’s water treatment plant, which sits alongside the river and can be breached at 29 feet. But plant employees “worked tirelessly” to create a berm around the holding pools, said Mel Powers, the emergency services director for Wayne County.
“We’ve gotten a few more sump pumps out there so the city manager has told me he was confident they aren’t going to have issues,” Powers told The Washington Post.
The main thoroughfare through Goldsboro, U.S. 117, is closed in the southbound direction. “We have over 60 roads countywide that have been washed out, including U.S. 13 south and N.C. 111,” Powers said. “We’re talking new ditches. Giant holes in the road. They are completely gone.”
With the water rising, Powers said it is likely they will need to shut down U.S. 70, the only major east-west artery that runs through the county, connecting it to other major cities like Raleigh.
Powers estimated that they had performed around 25 water rescues in Wayne County as of Tuesday morning. “The majority are people who have driven into waters and then we have to go in and fish them out,” Powers said.
Downstream from Goldsboro, the Neuse River runs through the city of Kinston, which is preparing for a crest close to its record. Forecasters expected it to crest at 26.3 feet, just over one foot shy of the record set during Hurricane Floyd. Early Tuesday, the National Weather Service reported that the river fell below flood stage near Clayton.
Even so, Pagano said the flooding in Kinston will be comparable to the 1999 storm.
Fritz reported from Washington. Arelis R. Hernández in Charleston, S.C.; Kirk Ross in Carolina Beach, N.C.; and Brian Murphy as well as Mark Berman in Washington contributed to this report.
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